Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://hdl.handle.net/10316.2/28042
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | Benoit, Paul | - |
dc.contributor.other | Rouillard, Joséphine | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2014-01-23T16:11:44Z | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-10-05T00:48:48Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2014-01-23T16:11:44Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-10-05T00:48:48Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2012 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 0870-4147 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/10316.2/28042 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Au milieu du XIIe siècle, lorsque les Cisterciens s’implantent au Portugal par l’intermédiaire de la filiation claravalienne, l’Ordre existe déjà depuis des dizaines d’années. Ces abbayes, en France ou ailleurs, se sont installées à l’écart des agglomérations et présentent entre autres traits communs une maîtrise de l’eau pour alimenter les monastères. A l’intérieur de la clôture, l’eau est indispensable à la vie quotidienne : boisson, pratiques liturgiques, évacuation des déchets. Chaque abbaye utilise également l’eau pour produire de l’énergie pour des moulins, toujours présents dans l’enceinte comme le voulait la Règle de saint Benoît. Les textes des premiers siècles de l’Ordre, ainsi que les données archéologiques, apportent également des informations sur les ateliers monastiques : moulins à foulon et industrie du textile, industrie du cuir, forges hydrauliques. En cela, les Cisterciens du XIIe siècle participent au mouvement de mécanisation de l’industrie et à la croissance économique de leur temps. Au milieu du XIIe siècle, il existe une hydraulique cistercienne développée dans un milieu naturel et une culture technique très différents de ceux du Portugal. | fra |
dc.description.abstract | When the Cistercians set up in Portugal in the middle of the 12th century, through the filiation of the Clairvaux abbey, the Order already existed for tens of years. Those abbeys, in France or elsewhere, were settled out of the cities and had, among other common traits, a mastery of hydraulic supply to the monasteries. Inside the enclosure, water is essential to everyday life: drink, liturgical practices, waste disposal. Each abbey also uses water to produce energy for mills, always present in the enclosure, as wanted by the Rule of saint Benedict. The written sources of the first centuries of the Order and the archaeological data also provide information on monastic workshops: fulling mills and textile industry, leather industry, hydraulic forges. In this, the Cistercians of the 12th century took an active part in the movement of mechanization of the industry and the economic growth of their time. In the middle of the 12th century, there was a Cistercian hydraulics developed in a natural environment and a technical culture very different from those of Portugal. | eng |
dc.language.iso | por | - |
dc.publisher | Faculdade de Letras da Universidade de Coimbra, Instituto de História Económica e Social | - |
dc.subject | Cistercians | eng |
dc.subject | Cistercian abbeys | eng |
dc.subject | Workshops | eng |
dc.subject | Cistercian hydraulics | eng |
dc.subject | Cisterciens | fra |
dc.subject | Abbayes cisterciennes | fra |
dc.subject | Ateliers | fra |
dc.subject | Hydraulique cistercienne | fra |
dc.title | L’hydraulique des abbayes cisterciennes au moment de l’implantation de l’ordre de Cîteaux au Portugal | por |
dc.type | article | - |
uc.publication.collection | Revista Portuguesa de História nº 23 | - |
uc.publication.firstPage | 11 | - |
uc.publication.issue | 43 | - |
uc.publication.lastPage | 69 | - |
uc.publication.location | Coimbra | - |
uc.publication.journalTitle | Revista Portuguesa de História | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.14195/0870-4147_43_1 | - |
uc.publication.orderno | 3 | - |
uc.publication.area | Artes e Humanidades | - |
uc.publication.manifest | https://dl.uc.pt/json/iiif/10316.2/28042/269799/manifest?manifest=/json/iiif/10316.2/28042/269799/manifest | - |
uc.publication.thumbnail | https://dl.uc.pt/retrieve/12159443 | - |
item.fulltext | With Fulltext | - |
item.grantfulltext | open | - |
Appears in Collections: | Revista Portuguesa de História |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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rph43_artigo1.pdf | 11.66 MB | Adobe PDF |
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